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Stages of Masks Carvings
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Stages of Masks Carvings
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Traditional Mask Carving has a long tradition in the south and south-western coastal areas of Sri Lanka. According to the tradition of Ariyapala Gurunnanse, masks were originally cut from the stem of the "ding" palm tree, which seams the rivers and lakes in the hinterland of Ambalangoda. Eventually it was realised that the masks were not lasting long enough, so the artists changed to using the wood of the Kaduru-tree (nux vomica). This is a comparatively light, but durable wood, which is easy to carve. The tools used by the artists have not changed much over time, although they are of a better quality nowadays

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Stage 1

First the wood is cut to the approximate size. The log is marked out with the relative dimensions of the mask and the carving proceeds in various steps

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stage 2

The features of the mask are roughed out.

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Stage3

More details are added to the features and the mask is hollowed out.

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Stage 4

The mask is smoothed with four different types of abrasive materials. Two rough ones made from the skin of sea fishes (Thalapat and Maduva) and two finer ones made from tree leaves (Mota Deliya and Del Saueran.

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Stage 5

A protective coat is applied to the mask and then painting commences. Yellow is applied as a basic colour, then detailed painting is done.

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